Teaching Work Habits in the Secondary ELA Classroom
Since
implanting a readers-writers workshop, I realized I needed to better help
students reflect on their work habits. I enjoyed following discussions online
regarding work habits, especially in gradeless or standards-based classrooms
where work habits were separate of content mastery reporting. Here is my process
and plan to implement the teaching of work habits this year to my sophomore
students.
GENERATING A LIST
I
turned to Twitter to seek ideas:
What work habits do you try to foster in your Ss? Share ideas with T @NAEmmanuele! #ProfDev #TeacherEd #SELchat pic.twitter.com/q2MFwKHhpd
— Teacher2Teacher (@teacher2teacher) June 10, 2019
With
plenty of helpful leads and some ideas percolating, I then came across Mount Desert
Island Regional School System’s Middle School Habits of Work Google site. This
helped me focus on three habits: respect, responsibility, and perseverance. I
edited the last to “work ethic,” and thought I was ready.
However,
in talking with my co-teacher, we realized our own school-wide positive
behavioral interventions and support (SWPBIS) system had three components:
Participation, Accountability, and Respect. We ask our students to be “on
P.A.R.” So, those became our categories.
OUR WORK HABIT
LIST
The
following is the current iteration of our work habits and what they look like
in the classroom:
Present
I am present when
1.
arriving
to class consistently, on-time, and prepared;
2.
thoroughly
completing assessments by their due dates, and
3.
participating
in learning experiences.
Accountable
I am accountable
when I
1.
utilize
my time in class to establish and demonstrate my learning,
2.
ask
questions when I am uncertain, and
3.
take
initiative to tackle new learning experiences.
Respectful
I am respectful
through
1.
my
awareness of how my choices impact others’ work and focus,
2.
how
I collaborate and work with others, and
3.
how
I take care of the classroom and its resources.
The
detail bullets are a mix of various pieces we saw, and the list under each
habit does not necessarily reflect the lists in our SWPBIS. However, we think
this list will serve as a strong starting point.
IMPLEMENTING WORK
HABITS
Now
that we have a list, what is our plan?
We
posted them on our wall to start, and we also added them to the top of our Daily
Work Log this semester for students. This will help keep them visible.
Additionally, we have three structures in place to reinforce, instruct upon,
and reflect on these habits:
1.
During
workshop, if students are off-task or not engaged, we can refer to a specific
work habit to help them conceptualize what it means to be present, accountable,
and respectful. We can also praise students who are “on P.A.R.” Since we can
confer during workshops, work habits now have language in our classroom that we
can refer to and use to help students talk about their process.
2.
On
students’ daily work log, we now have a column for reflection. Each day, we
will prompt students to reflect on their independent reading (thanks to Kate
Roberts’ suggestion in A Novel Approach) or to reflect on their work
habits. This will provide us some formative assessment and provide students a
place to think.
3.
Lastly,
we utilize our e-mail
reflections home. We will be adding a space for students to discuss the
work habits they are strong in and where they need to keep working.
We’re
excited to implement these skills and procedures to help us utilize workshop time
more effectively.
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